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Economic & Social Policy
The VDMA's economic policy positions are derived from the conviction that competition, individual responsibility and open markets form the basis for overall economic success. We call for a regulatory-based economic policy that creates a good, reliable framework for investment and innovation. In this way, we offer technological solutions, create secure employment and ensure that it will continue to be attractive to be an entrepreneur in Germany and Europe.

Themenfeldgrafik Wirtschafts- und Gesellschaftspolitik

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#EUmattersTIPP
More freedom for companies, less regulation - this is one of VDMA's demands for the upcoming EU legislative period. Further suggestions for greater competitiveness in the brochure.

From our content

From our content
Economic policy positions of the mechanical and plant engineering industry 2024

Discover the current economic policy positions 2024 of the VDMA . The focus is on topics such as drive in change, digitalization and international competitiveness.

Brief positions for politics and industry

In the daily political debate, good arguments are the be-all and end-all. In the VDMA's brief positions you will find short statements on current controversial issues.

Institute of Machine Tools and Production Technology

The Institute of Machine Tools and Production Engineering (IWF) is jointly headed by Prof. Klaus Dröder and Prof. Christoph Herrmann.

"Finally tackle obstacles and put national interests aside"

The European single market urgently needs reforms to improve and deepen it. Small and medium-sized companies are particularly dependent on this.

The work program for the first six months of 2025

Although defense and security will be the main topics, other issues such as European competitiveness will also determine the Polish agenda.

Free trade instead of trade barriers

The USA is an important market for the German mechanical engineering industry. Despite protectionist tendencies, the dynamic remains positive; with the potential of headwinds. The VDMA calls for close EU-US relations and rejects tariffs.

EU-Switzerland agreement stands on shaky ground

At the end of 2024, Switzerland and the EU managed to redefine their relations. It is questionable whether the necessary referendum in Switzerland will accept the rules.

Tax incentives for research

Tax incentives for research offer small and medium-sized companies in particular incentives to invest in research and development.

Courage to ensure freedom! - Germany needs real reforms

2025 is the year in which Germany must set the course for growth and competitiveness. It needs more courage to ensure freedom and rapid political reforms.

Labor market: Changes from January 1, 2025

On January 1, 2025 and over the course of the next year, a number of changes will be made to the labor market.

Short-time allowance: Entitlement period extended to 24 months

On December 18, 2024, the Federal Cabinet decided to extend the period of entitlement to short-time working allowance.

"The German government is finally aiming to ease the burden on SMEs"

The German government now also wants to relieve companies of CSRD reporting obligations. It would be an urgently needed step. Politicians must now do everything they can to convince the EU of this measure.

"Short-time work does not solve structural problems"

Structural changes are needed, not the expansion of expensive special formats. The extension of the short-time working allowance is a political mistake.

Business is Great!

The VDMA Dubai meeting was characterized by a positive mood - driven by current business as well as business expectations. Nevertheless, there are challenges.

"EU must urgently relieve companies"

The European Deforestation Regulation is being postponed - an important measure to ease the burden on companies. Other EU regulations must now also be put to the test as part of the omnibus regulation.

Industry Meeting 2024: Raw Materials, Sustainability, Supply Chains

This year’s VDMA Industry Meeting Mining & Minerals on 21 November at Zeche Zollverein in Essen focused on current pressing issues such as securing raw materials, sustainability and the implementation of regulatory requirements.

"Industrial SMEs are rightly in focus"

Both the CDU/CSU and the SPD want to pay more attention to industrial SMEs. It is high time for this - but it must not end in new burdens for companies.

Postponement of the EU deforestation regulation

The EU Commission agrees to postpone the Deforestation Regulation by one year following massive criticism.

Annual Report of the Legal Department

The current annual report of the Legal Department has been published. Member companies can download it here.

"An end to overregulation and far too high cost burdens"

Heavy seas and no calm in sight: the mechanical engineering industry expects a decline in production and a slight reduction in jobs in 2025. A political turnaround is needed to strengthen the industry.

CIRCO workshop series for mechanical and plant engineering

The workshop series of the Effizienz-Agentur NRW (efa) provides practical support for the NRW mechanical and plant engineering industry when entering into circular business models - this offers enormous potential even in times of crisis.

"Free Trade Agreement has to clear last hurdle"

The EU-Mercosur agreement must now become a reality as quickly as possible. It is an important signal against isolationism and must not be called into question again in the EU Council of Ministers and the European Parliament.

"The last chance for the Free Trade Agreement!"

The EU's free trade agreement with Mercosur must finally be signed at the summit in Uruguay. This could save the EU alone 4 billion euros a year in customs duties.

COP29: Small steps on the long road to the climate goal

The COP29 climate conference in Baku has opened the way to a global carbon market - but postponed crucial questions on financing global climate protection. Small steps, but not nearly enough.

"Simplify the regulations without taboos!"

The EU Commission President wants to ease the burden on industry in Europe by simplifying regulations. There must be no taboos, even hard-won compromises must be tackled anew.

Business climate survey in Brazil, China and India - 2nd half-year '24

The business climate in India and Brazil remains positive. Significant sales growth is expected in both countries for the current year 2024 as well as for 2025.

"Double-edged signals for investments in climate protection"

The agreement reached at the COP climate conference on a voluntary global carbon market is a milestone. It has the potential to accelerate the global use of particularly efficient technologies to avoid emissions.

Political talks of VDMA NRW in Berlin

On November 8, 2024, the Executive Board of VDMA NRW met for political talks in Berlin. Topics such as reducing bureaucracy, securing skilled workers, the energy transition and digitalization were discussed. Find out more about the results and the participants

"Further measures needed to ease the burden on industry"

The Annual Tax Act 2024 is a constructive compromise. Now measures for industry must follow, such as improved declining balance depreciation.

Modernize the labor market!

Competitiveness, growth and a long-term supply of labor and skilled workers require adaptability, a flexible labor market and a future-proof social security system.

"Europe's industry needs swift and concrete action!"

The new EU Commission can begin its work on December 1. Europe's industry now needs quick decisions to strengthen its competitiveness.

The green, competitive successor

The new Clean Industrial Deal seeks to answer the industry calls for competitiveness as the successor of the EU Green Deal .

Wage settlement in the M+E industry

NORDMETALL and the Bavarian Metal and Electrical Industry Association (vbm) reached a pilot agreement with the IG Metall districts on the coast and Bavaria on November 12, 2024.

Call for funding "Circular Production NRW"

The ‘Circular Production NRW’ funding programme is supporting innovative projects for sustainable, resource-efficient and circular value creation in SMEs with 21 million euros.

Current developments in EU substance policy

EU substance policy is bringing about far-reaching regulatory changes that will have a lasting impact on mechanical and plant engineering - we have shed light on the challenges and prospects.

"We can't afford to fiddle around for six months"

US President-elect Donald Trump is threatening the EU with tariffs, while in Germany the traffic light coalition is falling apart. Difficult times for the industrial SME sector - which must not experience six months of political standstill.

"The eDeclaration is an urgent step towards reducing bureaucracy"

he posting of employees in Europe must not be a bureaucratic madness. The EU Commission's proposal for an eDeclaration is right, but further measures must follow.

"The limit of resilience has been reached"

Salaries in the mechanical engineering sector are already at a very high level. The pilot wage agreement in the metal and electrical industry will therefore push many companies to their limits.

What it's all about and why the results are relevant for the industry

The COP29 world climate conference is taking place in Baku (Azerbaijan) from November 11 to 29. Find out here what topics will be discussed there and how the results could affect the mechanical and plant engineering sector.

CECE – Driving Europe's industrial revival through innovation

CECE Congress 2024 brought together industry leaders, policymakers and key stakeholders to discuss the future of the European construction equipment sector.

"Utilising climate protection technology across the board"

Climate protection needs sufficient resources - both financially and technologically. The climate conference in Baku must set the right course for this.

VDMA: Making it easier to work in old age and reforming pension law

The German government wants to create incentives to work longer. However, the necessary major reforms are lacking. A new report by the IMPULS Foundation points the way forward.

The U.S. Propose Bans on Certain Connected Vehicles

The U.S. government has issued a notice of proposed rulemaking that would prohibit the importation of vehicles equipped with Chinese or Russian hardware or software.

"Dombrovskis dossier is important - he must deliver"

Valdis Dombrovskis is to take on a decisive portfolio in the EU Commission. There are still no concrete proposals for better regulation that could signal real change.

"Trump 2.0 - a noticeable burden on trade looms"

Donald Trump's second term in office will be a greater challenge for the mechanical engineering industry than his first presidency. The USA remains an attractive market, but Trump's tariff plans will have a noticeable impact on trade.

Visas for foreign guests

Foreign guests face various challenges when applying for a visa and entering Germany. Inviting companies can support them.

U.S. Restricts Investments in High-Tech Sectors in China

The U.S. Department of Treasury issued the final rule restricting certain investments in the Chinese semiconductor and microelectronics, quantum computing and artificial intelligence sectors.

Facts and figures: Research and innovation

In our theme publication you will find facts and figures on research and development, innovations and patents in machinery and equipment manufacturing.

"We need to put the brakes on taxes"

In industry, employment subject to social security contributions continues to decline. If you want to secure industrial jobs, you have to reduce the burden of social security contributions.

"Don’t wait - start better regulation now!"

Companies in Europe need significant relief quickly: less bureaucracy and laws that can also be implemented in practice. A VDMA position paper.

Our expert and focus topics

Our expert and focus topics
Mechanical and plant engineering figures and charts
The statistically recordable world of mechanical and plant engineering - newly presented in interactive charts and tables. Find out about all the key economic figures for the industry and, in particular detail, about the development of the EU Single Market.
VDMA Brief on Politics and Business
In the daily political debate, convincing arguments are the be-all and end-all. In the VDMA's BriefPositions you will find short statements on current controversial issues.
PFAS - Indispensable for industrial processes
Industrially indispensable but facing a potential EU ban. Learn more about the reasons and consequences of the impending PFAS ban for machinery and plant engineering on the new VDMA expert topic page.
Competitiveness for Europe and Germany
The VDMA is calling for good framework conditions for the mechanical engineering industry to ensure competitiveness. Technological sovereignty and European cooperation are crucial for innovation and independence.
Labor Market
Competitiveness, growth and job security require adaptability, value creation based on the division of labour and a flexible labour market. Digitalisation requires modern framework conditions for Work 4.0.
Manufacturing-X
Industry 4.0 needs easily available, secure and consistent data networking. Manufacturing-X is designed to make this possible. The goal is to establish a data ecosystem that enables trustworthy data exchange between companies based on open standards and offers companies digital sovereignty.
European Policy
Europe is the home market for the machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, one of the largest industrial sectors in the EU economy. VDMA therefore stands for a competitive EU.
Green Deal
With the "Green Deal", the European Commission has presented a far-reaching program for more climate and environmental protection in the EU in 2019. The central goal is to become climate neutral by 2050, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 55% compared to 1990 emission levels and to further promote the circular economy in Europe.
Europe and China
The perception of China in Germany and Europe has changed in recent years. Firstly, China is an important economic partner and also of significant importance for the German mechanical engineering sector. On the other hand, there is growing recognition at economic and political level in Germany and the European Union (EU) that the existing imbalance with China, for example in market access, is no longer acceptable.
Securing skilled workers
Almost 60 percent of employees in the mechanical and plant engineering sector are skilled workers. Alongside engineers, they shape the role of mechanical and plant engineering as a decisive enabler for green technologies.

Level 1 Themenwolke

Podigee

To the point

To the point

Auf den Punkt Zitat Social Policy

“We have to act, now and immediately. Politicians have wasted a lot of time in recent years and decades. Now it is becoming increasingly clear every day how much Germany has fallen behind as a result.”

VDMA President Bertram Kawlath in an interview with “Welt am Sonntag“

Auf den Punkt Zahl Gesellschaftspolitik

3000

Employees

The Supply Chain Duty of Care Act (LkSG) came into force on 1 January 2023. It applies from this date to companies based in Germany with 3,000 or more employees and from 1 January 2024 to companies with 1,000 or more employees.

Source: BMWK

Auf den Punkt Zusammenfassung Gesellschaftspolitik

Summary
Clean Industrial Deal
The ‘Clean Industrial Deal’ is intended to strengthen the competitiveness of industry as the successor to the EU's ‘Green Deal’. The focus is on:
  • Simplifying administrative procedures and promoting clean technologies.
  • The introduction of a competitiveness fund to support strategic technologies.
  • Strengthening resilience and creating demand for clean products made in the EU.

VdmaSambaEvents

Events

Tue. 11.02.25 Tue. 11.02.25

  • Economic Affairs

A new German Bundestag will be elected on February 23, 2025. Regardless of who wins the elections, the motto for the subsequent formation of a government has already been set: Germany urgently needs to increase its competitiveness!

Places available

Mon. 17.03.25 Tue. 18.03.25

  • Europe

#VDMASummit - 2nd VDMA European Summit

Bright ideas for innovation, digital transformation and attracting talents

Places available

Our services

Our services
VDMA Berlin Office
For VDMA, representing the political interests of its members is a core service. The capital office sees itself as a mediator not only for the interests of our members, but also for contacts between politics and companies.
VDMA European Office Brussels
The European Office is a bridge between business and politics. We inform our member companies about relevant political developments. We are a competent contact for EU decision-makers.
VDMA Regional Associations - Your Local Partners
No matter how big your company is and what solution you offer: We are there for you! With individual consulting, practical events, a comprehensive network and good connections to politics.
EU Bubble Talks – 30 minutes insights from Brussels
Whether it's the Green Deal, industrial strategy or digitization initiatives - have you always wanted to know more about the activities of the EU Commission and EU Parliament and how they affect the mechanical engineering industry? Then participate in our regular web seminar which is held in English and immerse yourself in the "Brussels Bubble" with us.
ShortPositions
The VDMA ShortPositions are published monthly and cover current political topics. We hereby intend to contribute to the exchange between politics and business.

exclusive

Newsletter EU-Politics
Our monthly newsletter informs you about all social and economic policy issues that are discussed, decided on, and passed at the EU level.
Brief report by the IMPULS Foundation
As a complement to the classic studies of the IMPULS Foundation, the organization's brief reports provide a quick, initial assessment of current issues - without compromising on scientific standards and utility for readers.

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VDMA partners

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Bündnis „Zukunft der Industrie“
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Bundesverband der Deutschen Industrie e.V.
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German Economic Institute
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IMPULS-Stiftung

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Benefits for you as a member

Largest industry network in Europe

3,600 primarily medium-sized member companies in the capital goods industry make the VDMA the largest industrial association in Europe and the most important network organization in the industry.

Strong representation of interests

The VDMA is the most important voice of the machinery and equipment manufacturing industry. It represents the common economic, technical and scientific interests of the industry in Germany and around the world.

A wide range of services

More than 500 VDMA employees worldwide support you with practical services to make the right decisions in your company - along the entire value chain.