Expertenthemenbeschreibung Maschinenrichtlinie

Machinery Directive

Asisstance, documents and current news

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The Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC defines uniform health and safety requirements for machinery and equivalent products for free trade within the European Economic Area.

It concerns manufacturers' obligations with regard to CE marking, for which important guidelines must be observed.

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  • Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
The EU Commission, member states and trade associations have agreed that manufacturers of machinery can now supply the operating instructions in digital form.

From our content

From our content
Is a digital EU Declaration of Conformity mandatory?

The EU Commission is planning a regulation to introduce a mandatory digital EU Declaration of Conformity for machinery. This amendment is intended to change the EU Regulation Machinery before it comes into force.

India regulates market access for machinery

The Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI) has published a Quality Control Order (QCO) for machinery in the "Gazette of India". From August 28, 2025, the products listed therein will require a market access mark.

CE marking for products for import into the United Kingdom

The import of products with CE marking into the United Kingdom is still permitted. What is the legal basis and is there any official information?

Regul8: Digital Instructions

Did you miss the first Regul8 of the Materials Handling and Intralogistics Association? No problem, you can watch the two presentations on digital instructions again here.

Technology and research

Imparting technical knowledge – Experts advise you individually

Machinery Directive or new EU Regulation? Solution for deadline rule

The EU Machinery Regulation replaces the Machinery Directive, which has been in force for 17 years. Numerous changes require internal, time-consuming process adjustments. A good reason to deal with the new legal requirements immediately!

Overview of regulations: Your guide through the regulatory jungle

Regulations are instruments used to ensure the stability and integrity of markets and industries. They serve to protect consumers, promote fair competition and ensure compliance with legal stability.

New guide to the Machinery Directive

The official guide to the Machinery Directive has been revised and published in version 2.3 in English and German. The reason for the revision is the new legal interpretation of digital operating instructions.

Digital instructions - now possible

The EU Commission, member states and trade associations have agreed that manufacturers of machinery will be able to supply instructions in digital form from April 26, 2024.

EU Machinery Regulation: New obligations - old pitfalls

Between the current Machinery Directive and the new EU Regulation - those responsible for machinery safety are faced with some groundbreaking questions. An overview of obligations and deadlines.

Can prototypes be handed over to a customer?

In some cases, functions of a machine are tested and optimized on site. There is a desire to leave machines without CE marking to the customer for this purpose for a certain period of time.

Is there a solution to the deadline problem?

The EU Regulation Machinery will apply from 20 January 2027. The Machinery Directive must be applied by 19 January 2027. How can the manufacturer manage the changeover of the EU Declaration of Conformity in just one day?

Importers - obligations and labeling on the product

Manufacturers based outside the UK who wish to import products, such as machinery, into the UK must appoint an importer and provide details of this.

Are harmonized standards in danger now?

A lawsuit at the ECJ could endanger the entire system of harmonized standards. The planned final proposals of the Advocate General at the ECJ does not bode well.

Machinery Directive - consolidated list of harmonized standards

For reasons of clarity, the EU Commission has published in the EU Official Journal L 194 of August 2, 2023 a complete list of references of harmonized standards in support of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC.

Comparison of the EU Machinery Regulation with the Machinery Directive

Update: VDMA provides its members with a comparison of the provisions and technical requirements of the EU Machinery Regulation 2023/1230 with those of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC in English and German.

New EU Machinery Directive: Implementation is not a foregone conclusion!

Machinery and plant manufacturers must adapt to new technical regulations and obligations. Find out about key changes, their impact on practice and possible solutions!

Publication of the new machinery regulation

The text of the new EU Machinery Regulation, adopted in the Permanent Representatives Committee on January 25, 2023, is available for download.

Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC CE marking of machinery

The VDMA Quick Guide explains the manufacturer's obligations, in particular with regard to the conformity assessment procedure.

Revision of the Machinery Directive

What are the implications for standardization of the proposal for revision of the Machinery Directive published by the European Commission?

Blue Guide - new version published

The Blue Guide is the central document explaining overarching provisions on CE marking. The version from 2016 has been updated.

Knowledge Machinery Directive

When CE marking machines, important instructions must be observed in order to fulfill the legal obligations. The VDMA has compiled these notes for practical use, which go beyond explanations in the official guide.

New VDMA help on UKCA marking

VDMA provides its members with a comprehensive information package, including a quick reference guide.

CEN/TR 22100-1: Harmonized standards relating to the Machinery Directive

The Technical Report CEN/TR 22100-1 builds a bridge between the world of standardization and the European Single Market legislation for machinery.

Updating the list of harmonized standards for the Machinery Directive - Implementing decision

A new implementing decision *) on the harmonized standards for machinery in support of Directive 2006/42/EC has been published in the Official Journal of the EU.

New EU Machinery Directive - Draft published

The EU Commission published the draft of the new EU Regulation Machinery in 2021. The main elements are described below.

Brexit - What applies in Northern Ireland?

There is good news regarding the impact of Brexit on Northern Ireland: CE marking may still be used. Therefore, products may continue to be marketed in Northern Ireland with CE marking.

Our working groups

The Machinery Directive, Cybersecurity, Occupational Safety and Accreditation working groups report to the VDMA Technology Policy Steering Committee and develop proposals for positioning the mechanical engineering industry in the respective subject areas. The working groups promote exchange between members and maintain close contact with political decision-makers and other trade associations.

Labels have no benefit in mechanical engineering

Labels are intended to provide consumers with better orientation - but in the case of capital goods, they are a superfluous cost factor and an obstacle to innovation for manufacturers.

Fixed installations - legal classification

The Directive on electromagnetic compatibility covers fixed installations. Such installations are excluded from the application. Is this relevant for machinery?

EU Declaration of Conformity - A separate declaration for each machine?

How individual must the EU declaration of conformity be and what legal requirements must be observed? What must be observed in the case of partly completed machinery?

Machine systems and customer requirements

VDMA members are repeatedly confronted with the demand for CE marking of machinery. How to proceed?

New standardization projects in 2020

In the sector of hollow glass production, the need to review and revise the current C standard EN 13042-3 "IS machines" became clear.

Does the EU Declaration of Conformity have a validity period?

When it comes to machinery, the question arises as to whether the EU Declaration of Conformity or the Declaration of Incorporation has a validity period and whether the manufacturer should note the validity period.

Welcome to VDMA Foreign Trade!

The VDMA Foreign Trade team supports VDMA member companies in the internationalization of mechanical and plant engineering. We provide you with practical support in all matters relating to foreign business.

Operating instructions for machines

The writing of instruction handbooks is a challenge for manufacturers, not only because of a lot of information from purchased parts. What are the legal requirements?

Artificial intelligence in machines - are there any legal loopholes?

In mechanical engineering, new technologies quickly find an application. Are the existing regulations fit for the future or can the manufacturer expect a lot of new things?

Can the Machinery Directive cope with new technologies?

The revision of the Machinery Directive is pending and the EU Commission is obviously under political pressure. Are concerns justified?

FAQ: What is HACCP?

What is HACCP? What does HACCP mean for mechanical engineering? The term Critical Control Point (CCP) is particularly misleading in practice. This FAQ article clarifies the terminology and gives hints for further information.

Machines for which customers provide certain components

Customers often want to provide certain components for a machine. How can the machine manufacturer handle this?

Significant conversion of machinery

If a machine undergoes a significant change during a conversion, the requirements of CE marking must be applied to the machine, according to European standards.

Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC: VDMA Position Paper and ISTMA Europe Position Paper

The VDMA provides the position papers for tools and moulds free of charge to all interested parties. The VDMA position paper of 2011 refers to the Machinery Directive (2006/42/EC), the GPSG and the standard EN ISO 12100:2010. 2013 the corresponding position paper of ISTMA Europe has been added.

Incomplete machines

Does the manufacturer of an incomplete machine have to observe all safety requirements of the Machinery Directive?

Implementation of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC in the fluid power industry

The VDMA Position Paper serves as a guide and gives an overview of the application of the machinery directive, which came into effect from Dec. 29th 2009, to parts or components for fluid power applications.

VDMA 24386 Operating instructions for painting systems

Manufacturers must provide operating instructions for painting systems in accordance with Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, Annex I, 1.7.4. The standard sheet specifies the required contents.

To the point

To the point

Auf den Punkt Zitat Maschinenrichtlinie

"The legal provisions on digital operating instructions, assembly instructions, EU Declaration of Conformity and EU Declaration of Incorporation are important steps towards meeting the challenges of digitalization. The VDMA fully supports the EU Commission's decision to apply these provisions under the Machinery Directive 2006/2/EC, as this will make it possible to digitize these documents before 20 January 2027."

Thomas Kraus, Machinery Directive expert at VDMA

Auf den Punkt Zahl Maschinenrichtlinie

1

Rudi Völler

Just as there is only one Rudi Völler in soccer, there is only one EU declaration of conformity in CE marking.

Source: EU legislation on CE marking

Auf den Punkt Zusammenfassung Maschinenrichtlinie

Summary
Does the EU-Declaration of Conformity have a period of validity?
  • Legal provisions on the purpose and validity
  • In practice, the wrong assumptions are often made
  • Legal provisions protect the interests of all parties

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Groups & Working Groups

closed group

Technical Regulations & Standardization Committee

VDMA Technical Affairs Committee

The VDMA Technical Affairs Committee adopts mechanical engineering p

closed group

Technical Regulations & Standardization Working Group

VDMA Working Group Machinery Directive

The Machinery Directive Working Group reports to the VDMA Technical Affairs Committee, advises on questions relating to the Machinery Directive and follows the revision of the Machinery Directive at

Deputy Head

Kraus, Thomas

conditionally open group

Digitalization & Industrie 4.0 Working Group

Machine Learning Expert Group

Among other things, the VDMA committee develops use cases on the topic of machine learning.

Deputy Managing Director VDMA Software and Digitalization; Coordinator Competence Network Artificial Intelligence

Reimann, Guido

closed group

Technical Regulations & Standardization Working Group

VDMA Working Group Cybersecurity

The Working Group Cybersecurity reports to the VDMA Technical Affairs Committee and prepares proposals for positioning the mechanical engineering industry in the field of cybersecurity. The Working G

Consultant Technical Affairs and Standardization

Markert, Alexey

More VDMA services

More VDMA services

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Machine Safety Standards Database
The machine safety standards database helps manufacturers and those applying standards navigate their way through the jungle of standards.

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Database VDMA-Specifications
The VDMA-Specification Database contains the full text versions of the VDMA-Specification sheets.

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VDMA Database for Technical Regulations (DaTeR)
In this database, member companies can find information on technical and environmental requirements that mechanical and plant engineering must take into account in the respective export markets.
Continuing Education - Quality & Standardization
One aspect is always at the forefront when it comes to quality management issues: the goal of providing reliable and high quality to customers. Learn more about our current offerings in the area of quality and standardization and find the right training for you!

More expert and focus topics

More expert and focus topics
Carousel Regulierungsübersicht
Your guide through the regulatory jungle. Regulations are instruments used to ensure the stability and integrity of markets and industries. They serve to protect consumers, promote fair competition and ensure compliance with legal stability.
Product Safety EU
The regulations on the marketing of products, especially on product safety, are fully harmonised in the European Union. This applies by extension to the European Economic Area, Switzerland and Turkey, which have adopted the regulations on CE marking 1:1.
Product safety Non-EU
The continuous increase of national requirements for the product properties of complete machines and plants, but also for spare and wear parts, represents a particular challenge for the European mechanical and plant engineering industry with its high export rate.
Cybersecurity
When it comes to security at the VDMA, everything revolves around protecting machines and systems in production, manufacturing or intralogistics from attacks and disruptions. The aim of these organizational and technical protective measures is to develop cyber-resilient machines and systems and trustworthy services while reliably maintaining their permanent operation.
Artificial Intelligence
Everyone is talking about artificial intelligence and machine learning. At VDMA, there are already many organizational units that are examining the topic more closely. Here, you can gain some insight into all the activities that the VDMA is conducting on the topic of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence.

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